metafora Fundamentals Explained
Humboldt continues to be, however, fairly unidentified in English-speaking nations. Andrew Goatly, in "Washing the Brain", will take on board the dual dilemma of conceptual metaphor to be a framework implicit inside the language for a system and the best way persons and ideologies negotiate conceptual metaphors. Neural Organic research suggests some metaphors are innate, as demonstrated by lessened metaphorical understanding in psychopathy.[39]Friedrich Nietzsche tends to make metaphor the conceptual Centre of his early concept of Modern society in On Real truth and Lies inside the Non-Ethical Feeling.[61] Some sociologists have discovered his essay useful for serious about metaphors Utilized in Modern society and for reflecting by themselves usage of metaphor.
Други примери за метафора са: море от любов; полетя от радост; умря от страх.
El amor es probablemente uno de los temas que más satisfiedáforas suscita en tanto el habla común como el lenguaje literario. Una lista de dichas achievedáforas incluiría:
The Philosophy of Rhetoric (1936) by rhetorician I. A. Richards describes a metaphor as having two areas: the tenor and also the vehicle. The tenor is the topic to which attributes are ascribed. The motor vehicle is the object whose characteristics are borrowed.
В поезията този похват се използва за постигане на силен емоционален ефект с малко думи. Извън теорията на реториката на метафората се гледа като на по-силния речеви инструмент от аналогията, макар двата тропа да са близки.
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: a determine of speech through which a word or phrase meaning one style of object or thought is utilised in place of another to counsel a similarity amongst them (as inside the ship plows the sea
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" Based on this check out, a speaker can place Thoughts or objects into containers after which send out them together a conduit to a listener, who eliminates the item with the container to create indicating of it. As a result, conversation is conceptualized as something which Suggestions stream into, Along with the container remaining independent through the Strategies by themselves. Lakoff and Johnson present quite a few samples of daily metaphors in use, which includes "argument is war" and "time is revenue." These metaphors are widely Utilized in different contexts to describe private that means. Also, the authors suggest that communication might be considered as a machine: "Communication just isn't what a person does Together with the equipment, but will be the device alone."[34]
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Metaphor can serve as a device for persuading an audience in the consumer's argument or thesis, the so-identified as rhetorical metaphor.
„каменно сърце“, „златна нива“, „цепя тишината“ и т.н.)
Fundamento: la semejanza entre la velocidad con la que transcurre el tiempo y lo que tarda un ovillo de lana en deshacerse.
Cuando se encadena una serie de satisfiedáforas para construir una figura more info simbólica más compleja, se la llama “alegoría”. Un ejemplo conocido es la alegoría de la caverna, de Platón, mediante la cual el filósofo explicaba que los humanos vivimos en el mundo como el grupo de hombres del relato: dentro de una cueva y accediendo solo al reflejo formado por el fuego en las paredes, es decir, sin poder percibir más que una sombra degradada de la verdad.